Notice. Good environmental cooperation between Russia and Norway is important for taking care of the environment and managing the resources in the north. Due to Russia's war of attacks on Ukraine, government cooperation between the Norway and Russia has been reduced to a minimum and bilateral environmental cooperation has been put on hold until further notice. Hence, update of the Barentsportal concerning the environmental status for the Barents Sea has been put on hold.

References - Monitoring the ecosystem

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Anker-Nilssen, T., Bustnes, J.O., Erikstad, K.E., Lorentsen, S.-H., Tveraa, T., Strøm H., and Barrett, R.T. 2005. SEAPOP. Et nasjonalt sjøfuglprogram for styrket beslutningsstøtte i marine områder. NINA Rapport 1, 66 pp.

Anker-Nilssen, T., Erikstad, K.E., and Lorentsen, S.-H. 1996. Aims and effort in seabird monitoring: an assessment based on Norwegian data. Wildlife Biology 2(1): 17-26.

Bakken, V. (ed.) 2000. Seabird Colony Databases of the Barents Sea Region and the Kara Sea. Norwegian Polar Institute Report Series No. 115. 78 pp.

Bonzek, C.F. 2006. Monitoring in Support of Ecosystem-Based Fisheries Management. Pages 253-269 in Chesapeake Bay Fisheries Ecosystem Advisory Panel (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Chesapeake Bay Office). 2006. Fisheries ecosystem planning for Chesapeake Bay. American Fisheries Society, Trends in Fisheries Management 3, Bethesda, Maryland.

Fulton, E.A., M. Fuller, A.D.M. Smith, and A.E. Punt. 2004. Ecological Indicators of the Ecosystem Effects of Fishing: Final Report. Australian Fisheries Management Authority Report, R99/1546.

Gullestad, P., Blom, G., Bakke, G. and Bogstad, B. 2015. The "Discard Ban Package": Experiences in efforts to improve the exploitation patterns in Norwegian fisheries. Marine Policy 54, 1-9.

Hirst, D., Storvik, G., Rognebakke, H., Aldrin, M., Aanes, S., and Vølstad, J.H. 2012. A Bayesian modelling framework for the estimation of catch-at-age of commercially harvested fish species. Canadian Journal of Marine Science, 69: 2064-2076.

Krasnov, Yu.V., Matishov, G.G., Galaktionov, K.V., and Savinova, T.N. 1995. [Murman's colonial seabirds.] Nauka publ., St. Petersburg, 224 pp. (In Russian.)

Lien, V. S., Budgell, W. P., Ådlandsvik, B. and Svendsen, E. 2006. Validating results from themodel ROMS (Regional Ocean Modelling System), with respect to volume transports and heat fluxes in the Nordic Seas. Fisken og havet, 2006-2, 63 pp.

Lorentsen, S.H,. and Christensen-Dalsgaard, S. 2009. The national monitoring programme for seabirds. Results up to and including the 2008 breeding season. NINA Report 439. 53 pp. 

NMFS (National Marine Fisheries Service). 1999. Ecosystem-based fishery management. NOAA, NMFS Ecosystems Principles Advisory Panel, Silver Spring, Maryland.

Heino, M., Porteiro, F.M., Sutton, T.T., Falkenhaug, T., Godø, O.R., Piatkowski, U., 2011. Catchability of pelagic trawls for sampling deep-living nekton in the mid-North Atlantic. ICES Journal of Marine Science 68, 377–389.

Hjøllo, S.S., G. Huse, M.D. Skogen and W. Melle, 2012, Modelling secondary production in the Norwegian Sea with a fully coupled physical/primary production/individual-based Calanusfinmarchicus model system Mar. Bio. Res., 8, 508-526.

Krafft, B.A., Melle, W., Knutsen, T., Bagøien, E., Broms, C., Ellertsen, B., Siegel, V., 2010. Distribution and demography of Antarctic krill in the Southeast Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean during the austral summer 2008. Polar Biology 33, 957–968.

Mehlum, F., and Bakken, V. 1994. Seabirds in Svalbard (Norway): status, recent changes and management. in: D.N. Nettleship, J. Burger & M. Gochfeld (eds). Seabirds on islands: threats, case studies and action plans, pp. 155-171. BirdLife Conservation Ser. No. 1.

Melle, W., Abrahamsen, M., Valdemarsen, J.W., Ellertsen, B., Knutsen, T. 2006. Design and performance of a new macro-plankton trawl in combination with a multiple cod-end system. SCOR Working Group 115, Mini Symposium on Standards for the Survey and Analysis of Plankton. Plymouth, England. 19-20 May 2006.

Orlova E.L., Boitsov V.D., Nesterova V.N. 2004a. Mesozooplankton. In : PINRO investigations in the Spitsbergen archipelago area. Murmansk, PINRO Press. P. 76-82. (in Russian)

Orlova E.L., Rudneva G.B., Nesterova V.N. 2004b. Hyperiids. In: PINRO investigations in the Spitsbergen archipelago area. Murmansk, PINRO Press. P. 90-100. (in Russian).

Randall, D.A., R.A. Wood, S. Bony, R. Colman, T. Fichefet, J. Fyfe, V. Kattsov, A. Pitman, J. Shukla, J. Srinivasan, R.J. Stouffer, A. Sumi, and K.E. Taylor. 2007. Cilmate Models and Their Evaluation. In: Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Solomon, S., D. Qin, M. Manning, Z. Chen, M. Marquis, K.B. Averyt, M.Tignor and H.L. Miller (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.

Røv, N., Thomassen, J., Anker-Nilssen, T., Barrett, R.T., Folkestad, A.O., and Runde, O. 1984. Sjøfuglprosjektet 1979-1984. Viltrapp 35: 1-109.

Strøm, H. 2006. Birds of Svalbard. In Kovacs, K.M, and Lydersen, C. (Eds.), Birds and Mammals of Svalbard (Polarhåndbok No. 13) pp. 86-191. Norwegian Polar Institute, Tromsø, Norway.

Wenneck, TdL., Falkenhaug T., Bergstad OA (2008). Strategies, methods, and technologies adopted on the R.V. G.O. Sars MAR-ECO expedition to the Mid-Atlantic Ridge in 2004. Deep Sea Research II. 55: 6-28.