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Fish - Herring (Clupea harengus)

BarentsPortal

The Joint Norwegian-Russian Environmental Status Report for the Barents Sea

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Fish - Herring (Clupea harengus)

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Based on the most recent estimates of SSB and fishing mortality, ICES classifies the stock as having full reproductive capacity and being harvested sustainably. The 1998, 1999, 2002 and 2004 year classes dominate the current spawning stock which is estimated to 12.6 million t in 2009. Preliminary indications show that the year classes 2005-2008 are below average.  Therefore the abundance of herring in the Barents Sea is believed to be at a relatively low level in 2009.

This stock has shown a large dependency on the occasional appearance of very strong year classes (Figure 4.3.27). In recent years the stock has tended to produce strong year classes more regularly. However, if strong year classes should become more intermittent, the stock is expected to decline.

Norwegian spring-spawning herring is fished along the Norwegian coast and in the Norwegian Sea, but not in the Barents Sea. However, juveniles from this stock play an important part role in the ecosystem in the Barents Sea. 

Figure 4.3.27 Abundance of age 1 and 2 Norwegian Spring-spawning herring (calculated by VPA). This is a good indication of the abundance of young herring in the Barents Sea.

Figure 4.3.27 Click to enlarge
Last Updated ( Friday, 22 January 2010 12:52 )  

Status Report. The authors

Puffins in the Barents Sea. Photo NP 

More than 100 experts from a total of 9 Russian and 20 Norwegian institutions have participated in the preparation of the report, and the work has been organized in 13 expert groups. The work has been led by Sevmorgeo and PINRO on Russian side and on Norwegian side by the Institute of Marine Research and the Norwegian Polar Institute..

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The Russian - Norwegian cooperation

Waving kelp at the Norwegian coast. Photo IMR

BarentsPortal is a project developed under the Joint Russian - Norwegian Commission on Environmental Cooperation. The joint environmental report is a co-operation project between the Joint Russian - Norwegian Commission on Environmental Cooperation and the Joint Russian-Norwegian Fisheries Commission

Read about Joint Russian - Norwegian Commission on Environmental Cooperation (unfortunately only in Norwegian - please use web based translation)

Read about the Joint Russian-Norwegian Fisheries Commission

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